<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:og="http://ogp.me/ns#">
    <head data-layout-view="default">
<script>
    window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
        </script>
<!-- Google Tag Manager -->
<script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':
new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],
j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src=
'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);
})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-T5W4WQ');</script>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager -->
            <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title>Verilog hdl lab manual - Personal Mechatronics Lab</title>
    <link rel="icon" href="http://www.pml4all.org/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" />
    <link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="http://www.pml4all.org/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" />
    <meta name="description" content=" 
 
VERILOG HDL LAB MANUAL    DOWNLOAD LINK  
VERILOG HDL LAB MANUAL    READ ONLINE 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
Subject: Digital Design through Verilog HDL .…" />
    <meta name="keywords" content="" />
<meta name="title" content="Verilog hdl lab manual" />
<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
<meta property="og:url" content="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/albums/verilog-hdl-lab-manual?rss=yes&amp;xn_auth=no" />
<meta property="og:title" content="Verilog hdl lab manual" />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/2745971876?profile=UPSCALE_150x150">
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Verilog hdl lab manual" />
<meta name="twitter:description" content=" 
 
VERILOG HDL LAB MANUAL    DOWNLOAD LINK  
VERILOG HDL LAB MANUAL    READ ONLINE 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 
Subject: Digital Design through Verilog HDL .…" />
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/2745971876?profile=UPSCALE_150x150" />
<link rel="image_src" href="https://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/2745971876?profile=UPSCALE_150x150" />
<script type="text/javascript">
    djConfig = { baseScriptUri: 'http://www.pml4all.org/xn/static-6.11.8.1/js/dojo-0.3.1-ning/', isDebug: false }
ning = {"CurrentApp":{"premium":true,"iconUrl":"https:\/\/storage.ning.com\/topology\/rest\/1.0\/file\/get\/2745971876?profile=UPSCALE_150x150","url":"httppm-lab.ning.com","domains":["pml4all.org"],"online":true,"privateSource":true,"id":"pm-lab","appId":6212885,"description":"This is a interactive site exclusively designed for Personal Mechatronics Lab (PML) users to share experiences about the product.","name":"Personal Mechatronics Lab","owner":"0cf74olsiwg3z","createdDate":"2010-07-12T14:36:11.000Z","runOwnAds":false},"CurrentProfile":null,"maxFileUploadSize":5};
        (function(){
            if (!window.ning) { return; }

            var age, gender, rand, obfuscated, combined;

            obfuscated = document.cookie.match(/xgdi=([^;]+)/);
            if (obfuscated) {
                var offset = 100000;
                obfuscated = parseInt(obfuscated[1]);
                rand = obfuscated / offset;
                combined = (obfuscated % offset) ^ rand;
                age = combined % 1000;
                gender = (combined / 1000) & 3;
                gender = (gender == 1 ? 'm' : gender == 2 ? 'f' : 0);
                ning.viewer = {"age":age,"gender":gender};
            }
        })();

        if (window.location.hash.indexOf('#!/') == 0) {
        window.location.replace(window.location.hash.substr(2));
    }
    window.xg = window.xg || {};
xg.captcha = {
    'shouldShow': false,
    'siteKey': '6Ldf3AoUAAAAALPgNx2gcXc8a_5XEcnNseR6WmsT'
};
xg.addOnRequire = function(f) { xg.addOnRequire.functions.push(f); };
xg.addOnRequire.functions = [];
xg.addOnFacebookLoad = function (f) { xg.addOnFacebookLoad.functions.push(f); };
xg.addOnFacebookLoad.functions = [];
xg._loader = {
    p: 0,
    loading: function(set) {  this.p++; },
    onLoad: function(set) {
                this.p--;
        if (this.p == 0 && typeof(xg._loader.onDone) == 'function') {
            xg._loader.onDone();
        }
    }
};
xg._loader.loading('xnloader');
if (window.bzplcm) {
    window.bzplcm._profileCount = 0;
    window.bzplcm._profileSend = function() { if (window.bzplcm._profileCount++ == 1) window.bzplcm.send(); };
}
xg._loader.onDone = function() {
            if(window.bzplcm)window.bzplcm.start('ni');
        xg.shared.util.parseWidgets();    var addOnRequireFunctions = xg.addOnRequire.functions;
    xg.addOnRequire = function(f) { f(); };
    try {
        if (addOnRequireFunctions) { dojo.lang.forEach(addOnRequireFunctions, function(onRequire) { onRequire.apply(); }); }
    } catch (e) {
        if(window.bzplcm)window.bzplcm.ts('nx').send();
        throw e;
    }
    if(window.bzplcm) { window.bzplcm.stop('ni'); window.bzplcm._profileSend(); }
};
window.xn = { track: { event: function() {}, pageView: function() {}, registerCompletedFlow: function() {}, registerError: function() {}, timer: function() { return { lapTime: function() {} }; } } };</script>
<link rel="image_src" href="http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/photo/gfx/albums/default_cover_120x120.gif?xn_version=4024552908" type="image/jpeg" /><meta name="title" content="Verilog hdl lab manual" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Verilog hdl lab manual - Personal Mechatronics Lab" href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/albums/verilog-hdl-lab-manual?rss=yes&amp;xn_auth=no" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Comments - Verilog hdl lab manual - Personal Mechatronics Lab" href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/albumcomment/feed?attachedTo=6212885%3AAlbum%3A401213&amp;xn_auth=no" />
<style type="text/css" media="screen,projection">
#xg_navigation ul div.xg_subtab ul li a {
    color:#FFFFFF;
    background:#6F6F6F;
}
#xg_navigation ul div.xg_subtab ul li a:hover {
    color:#2E5F87;
    background:#D9D9D9;
}
</style>

<style type="text/css" media="screen,projection">
@import url("http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/index/css/common.min.css?xn_version=1229287718");
@import url("http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/photo/css/component.min.css?xn_version=3156643033");
@import url("http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/chat/css/bottom-bar.min.css?xn_version=512265546");

</style>

<style type="text/css" media="screen,projection">
@import url("/generated-69ce48c8adef39-21505454-css?xn_version=202604021034");

</style>

<style type="text/css" media="screen,projection">
@import url("/generated-69ce479dce7f79-08763877-css?xn_version=202604021034");

</style>

<!--[if IE 6]>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/index/css/common-ie6.min.css?xn_version=463104712" />
<![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7]>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/index/css/common-ie7.css?xn_version=2712659298" />
<![endif]-->
<link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="http://www.pml4all.org/profiles/blog/rsd" />

    </head>
    <body>
<!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-T5W4WQ"
height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
<!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) -->
                <div id="xn_bar">
            <div id="xn_bar_menu">
                <div id="xn_bar_menu_branding" >
                                    </div>

                <div id="xn_bar_menu_more">
                    <form id="xn_bar_menu_search" method="GET" action="http://www.pml4all.org/main/search/search">
                        <fieldset>
                            <input type="text" name="q" id="xn_bar_menu_search_query" value="Search Personal Mechatronics Lab" _hint="Search Personal Mechatronics Lab" accesskey="4" class="text xj_search_hint" />
                            <a id="xn_bar_menu_search_submit" href="#" onclick="document.getElementById('xn_bar_menu_search').submit();return false">Search</a>
                        </fieldset>
                    </form>
                </div>

                            <ul id="xn_bar_menu_tabs">
                                            <li><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/signUp?target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fphoto%2Falbums%2Fverilog-hdl-lab-manual%3Frss%3Dyes%26xn_auth%3Dno">Sign Up</a></li>
                                                <li><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/signIn?target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fphoto%2Falbums%2Fverilog-hdl-lab-manual%3Frss%3Dyes%26xn_auth%3Dno">Sign In</a></li>
                                    </ul>
                        </div>
        </div>
        
        
        <div id="xg" class="xg_theme xg_widget_photo xg_widget_photo_album xg_widget_photo_album_show" data-layout-pack="classic">
            <div id="xg_head">
                <div id="xg_masthead">
                    <p id="xg_sitename"><a id="application_name_header_link" href="/">Personal Mechatronics Lab</a></p>
                    
                </div>
                <div id="xg_navigation">
                    <ul>
    <li id="xg_tab_xn23" class="xg_subtab"><a href="/"><span>Home</span></a></li><li id="xg_tab_profile" class="xg_subtab"><a href="/profiles"><span>My Page</span></a></li><li dojoType="SubTabHover" id="xg_tab_xn18" class="xg_subtab"><a href="/page/collaborate-1"><span>Collaborate</span></a><div class="xg_subtab" style="display:none;position:absolute;"><ul class="xg_subtab" style="display:block;" ><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/chat" style="float:none;"><span>Chat</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?service=writely&amp;passive=1209600&amp;continue=https://docs.google.com/&amp;followup=https://docs.google.com/&amp;ltmpl=homepage" target="_blank" style="float:none;"><span>WorkSpace</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/padlet-whiteboard" style="float:none;"><span>Whiteboard</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/pml-sharing" style="float:none;"><span>PML Sharing</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li dojoType="SubTabHover" id="xg_tab_xn13" class="xg_subtab"><a href="/forum"><span>Forum</span></a><div class="xg_subtab" style="display:none;position:absolute;"><ul class="xg_subtab" style="display:block;" ><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/forum/categories/microcontroller/listForCategory" style="float:none;"><span>Microcontroller</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/forum/categories/electromechanical/listForCategory" style="float:none;"><span>Electromechanical</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/forum/categories/circuits-and-instrumentation/listForCategory" style="float:none;"><span>Circuits</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/forum/categories/utility-board/listForCategory" style="float:none;"><span>Utility Board</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/forum/categories/driver-board/listForCategory" style="float:none;"><span>Driver Board</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/forum/categories/fpga-board/listForCategory" style="float:none;"><span>FPGA Board</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/forum/categories/sensor-board/listForCategory" style="float:none;"><span>Sensor Board</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li dojoType="SubTabHover" id="xg_tab_xn1" class="xg_subtab"><a href="/page/resources-1"><span>Resources</span></a><div class="xg_subtab" style="display:none;position:absolute;"><ul class="xg_subtab" style="display:block;" ><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/documents-1" style="float:none;"><span>Documents</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/lab-exercises" style="float:none;"><span>Lab Exercises</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/useful-datasheets" style="float:none;"><span>Useful Datasheets</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/suppliers-1" style="float:none;"><span>Suppliers</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/6212885:Page:9802" style="float:none;"><span>Useful Links</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/page/success-stories" style="float:none;"><span>Success Stories</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li dojoType="SubTabHover" id="xg_tab_xn2" class="xg_subtab this"><a href="/page/media-2"><span>Media</span></a><div class="xg_subtab" style="display:none;position:absolute;"><ul class="xg_subtab" style="display:block;" ><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/profiles/blog/list" style="float:none;"><span>Blogs</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/video" style="float:none;"><span>Videos</span></a></li><li style="list-style:none !important;display:block;text-align:left;"><a href="/photo" style="float:none;"><span>Photos</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li id="xg_tab_xn0" class="xg_subtab"><a href="/page/contact-1"><span>Contact</span></a></li><li id="xg_tab_xn19" class="xg_subtab"><a href="/page/about-pml"><span>About PML</span></a></li></ul>

                </div>
            </div>
            
            <div id="xg_body">
                <div id="albumIdDiv" style="display:none;" _albumId="6212885:Album:401213"></div>
                <div class="xg_column xg_span-16 xj_classic_canvas">
                    <ul class="navigation easyclear"><li><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo">All Photos</a></li><li><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/album/list">All Albums</a></li><li><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/photo/listForContributor?">My Photos</a></li><li><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/album/listForOwner?">My Albums</a></li><li><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/photo/listFavorites?">My Favorites</a></li><li class="right xg_lightborder navbutton"><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/album/new" class="xg_sprite xg_sprite-add">Add</a></li></ul><div class="xg_module xg_module_with_dialog">
	<div class="xg_headline xg_headline-img xg_headline-2l">
    <div class="ib"><span class="xg_avatar"><span class="table_img dy-avatar dy-avatar-64 "><img  class="photo photo" src="http://storage.ning.com/topology/rest/1.0/file/get/1591040723?profile=original&amp;width=64&amp;height=64&amp;crop=1%3A1&amp;xj_user_default=1" alt="" /></span></span></div>
<div class="tb"><h1>Verilog hdl lab manual</h1>
        <ul class="navigation byline">
            <li><a class="nolink">Added by Warelius on July 27, 2022 at 8:12pm</a></li>
            <li><a class="xg_sprite xg_sprite-view" href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/album/listForOwner?screenName=b055fa870cc449188f5dae459ba461ee">View Albums</a></li>
        </ul>
    </div>
</div>
    <div class="xg_module_body nopad body_albumdetail_main">
        <div class="xg_column xg_span-4">
            <div class="albuminfo pad5">
                <div style="background-image: url(http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/photo/gfx/albums/default_cover_120x120.gif?xn_version=4024552908);" class="albumcover">
                    Verilog hdl lab manual                </div>
                                    <div class="xg_user_generated"><p class="album_description"><p> </p>
<p> </p>
<center><strong>VERILOG HDL LAB MANUAL >> <u><a href="http://mee.file1.site/download?file=verilog+hdl+lab+manual" rel="nofollow">DOWNLOAD LINK</a></u></strong> <br/><p> </p>
<br/><strong>VERILOG HDL LAB MANUAL >> <u><a href="http://mee.file1.site/read?file=verilog+hdl+lab+manual" rel="nofollow">READ ONLINE</a></u></strong><p> </p>
<p> </p>
</center>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p><br/> <br/> <br/> <br/> <br/> <br/> <br/> <br/> <br/> <br/></p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>Subject: Digital Design through Verilog HDL . CO 1: Students will have an ability to describe Verilog hardware description languages (HDL). CO 2: Students will be able to Design Digital Circuits in Verilog HDL. CO 3: Ability to write behavioral models of digital circuits. CO 4: Ability to write Register Transfer Level (RTL) models of digital ELE/COS 475 Verilog Infrastructure •Icarus Verilog (iverilog) -Open-source Verilog simulation and synthesis tool -Compiled simulator -Compiles Verilog to vvp assembly -vvp executes the compiled vvp assembly •Writes VCD-format log file as output •gtkwave is an open-source waveform viewer that displays VCD (and other) files graphically Now, the design entry using HDL gets finished. gedit codefile1_tb.v II. STEPS FOR SIMULATION: 1. Initially, both of your verilog programs have to be compiled 2. After compilation, you have to elaborate the top module DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGN LABORATORY LAB MANUAL Academic Year : 2017 - 2018 Course Code : AEC103 Regulations : IARE - R16 Class : IV SEMESTER Branch : ECE Prepared by The ability to code and simulate any digital function in Verilog HDL. 2. Know the difference between synthesizable and non-synthesizable code. 3. Understand library modeling new project and type the project name and check the top level source type as hdl enter the device properties and click next click new source and select the verilog module and then give the file name give the input and output port names and click finish. type the verilog program and save it double click the synthesize xst and … June 23rd, 2018 - download hdl and verilog vtu lab manual VHDL LAB aleinfo net vhdl viva question answer html 2015 Â· Volkswagen jetta manuals Â· Vhdl lab manual vtu Â· Vhdl''VHDL INTERVIEW QUESTIONS 1 BLOGGER JULY 2ND, 2018 - VHDL INTERVIEW QUESTIONS 1 ELECTRIC COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN VHDL AND VERILOG ARE THE TWO PLEASE POST ANY QUESTIONS All personnel working in the laboratory must wear gloves and laboratory coats. Laboratory coats are to be kept snapped. Lab coats must meet OSHA compliance CPL22.44D. Splash and - spray resistant fabric that is also antistatic is required. Gloves are removed when leaving the immediate work area or when entering offices within the immediate work The end-of-chapter exercises focus on details of Verilog rather than on logic design, and there are no solutions provided, nor does the author mention an instructor's manual. I recommend the book as a lab reference manual for a logic design course using Verilog as the primary design tool. VLSI & E-CAD Lab Manual. 1. ECAD & VLSI Lab (Lab Manual) For IV Year I-SEM ECE Course Code: EC703PC Composed by: Amairullah Khan Lodhi, lak_resumes@yahoo.co.in. 2. 2 E-CAD AND VLSI LAB COURSE OBJECTIVES 1. To learn the HDL programming language. 2. To learn the simulation of basic gates using the basic programming language. 3. 6. Adding the ARM processor lab and the bowling score keeper lab in the appendix 7. Addition of several important details to improve clarity a. Mostly answers to students doubts b. Several diagrams c. Additional explanations 8. Convert the lab manual to Verilog 9. Added Lab#8,9,10 This document is currently maintained by Daniel Arulraj. HDL LABORATORY Laboratory Code:18ECL58 SEE Marks:60 Exam Hours;03 CREDITS: 02 • Choose either Verilog or VHDL for a given Abstraction level. Note: Programming can be done using any compiler. CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD LAB MANUAL. Course Outcomes: At the end of this course, students sh</p></div>
                <p class="share-links clear"><a href="http://www.myspace.com/Modules/PostTo/Pages/?t=Verilog%20hdl%20lab%20manual&c=Check%20out%20%22Verilog%20hdl%20lab%20manual%22%20on%20Personal%20Mechatronics%20Lab&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fxn%2Fdetail%2F6212885%3AAlbum%3A401213&l=2" class="post_to_myspace" target="_blank">MySpace</a><br>            <script>!function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs");</script>
                    <span class="xg_tweet">
        <a href="https://twitter.com/share" class="post_to_twitter twitter-share-button" target="_blank"
            data-text="Checking out &quot;Verilog hdl lab manual&quot; on Personal Mechatronics Lab:" data-url="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/albums/verilog-hdl-lab-manual?rss=yes&amp;xn_auth=no" data-count="none" data-dnt="true">Tweet</a>
        </span>
        <br>        <a class="post_to_facebook xj_post_to_facebook" href="http://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fphoto%2Falbums%2Fverilog-hdl-lab-manual%3Frss%3Dyes%26xn_auth%3Dno%26xg_source%3Dfacebookshare&amp;t=" _url="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/albums/verilog-hdl-lab-manual?rss=yes&amp;xn_auth=no&amp;xg_source=facebookshare" _title="" _log="{&quot;module&quot;:&quot;photo&quot;,&quot;page&quot;:&quot;album&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:&quot;show&quot;}">Facebook</a>
    </p>            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="xg_column xg_span-12 last-child">
            <ul class="clist">
                            </ul>
                    </div>
    </div>

</div>

        <div class="xg_module">
                                        <div class="xg_module_body">
                    <p id="add-comment">Comment</p>
                                            <div class="comment-join">
                            <h3>You need to be a member of Personal Mechatronics Lab to add comments!</h3>
                                                <p><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/signUp?target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fphoto%2Falbums%2Fverilog-hdl-lab-manual%3Frss%3Dyes%26xn_auth%3Dno">Join Personal Mechatronics Lab</a></p>
                                                </div>
                                                        </div>
                    <div class="xg_module_body" id="comments" style="display: none" _numComments="0" _scrollTo="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="xg_module_foot" id="xj_comments_footer" style="display:none">
                                            <p class="left">
                            <a class="xg_icon xg_icon-rss" href="http://www.pml4all.org/photo/albumcomment/feed?attachedTo=6212885%3AAlbum%3A401213&amp;xn_auth=no">RSS</a>
                        </p>
                                    </div>
                    </div>
    
                </div>
                <div class="xg_column xg_span-4 xg_last xj_classic_sidebar">
                        <div class="xg_module" id="xg_module_account">
        <div class="xg_module_body xg_signup xg_lightborder">
            <p>Welcome to<br />Personal Mechatronics Lab</p>
                        <p class="last-child"><big><strong><a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/signUp?target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fphoto%2Falbums%2Fverilog-hdl-lab-manual%3Frss%3Dyes%26xn_auth%3Dno">Sign Up</a></strong></big><br/>or <a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/signIn?target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fphoto%2Falbums%2Fverilog-hdl-lab-manual%3Frss%3Dyes%26xn_auth%3Dno" style="white-space:nowrap">Sign In</a></p>
                            <div class="xg_external_signup xg_lightborder xj_signup">
                    <p class="dy-small">Or sign in with:</p>
                    <ul class="providers">
            <li>
            <a
                onclick="xg.index.authorization.social.openAuthWindow(
                    'https://auth.ning.com/socialAuth/facebook?edfm=847i8abBAwltJ7tWL6GKI4ZsTWebfx9zF76nNBB3A0eLUbOfgnbYreyC%2FXUGO%2BrRWH3j1KrEdS0Vi1Injlm0qTm%2B3FkzVacMOe6IpKKSStfzEQ%2BOzgpqrdIMfsSeLR6LpyeZW5AC9d95uAfJevL17J7ABYqmbY76kOH5ZPy2NZXKUsCUvl7ylRjMZruUvGJcwaVIe2fBwp5%2FYrpChFNJGPGEr3wf1yEwXew8dEldoVl4s%2FzDOnZbNbDE8oXEZeJLwC0bB%2BbtU9DPctCezZlykORY9vWKppQr3FkGhunOMLBHnAGMARxrSaB2X1QDpQMdePuBekfAJA%2B35cKmfjaV%2B9kYg%2BdHFpUQzJlP5NuDyCOukk1SqNVy%2BaeWlFW9X6J1Xqj52qVZcKrv1xgppa5OuuS8GpLc1CfpA84C5IZeFjM7dm%2FsW6Kfy%2F%2B1X4ZScG%2Fg4jVXvXvcNnVbIbuvK2cCbw%3D%3D'
                    ); return false;">
                            <span class="mini-service mini-service-facebook" title="Facebook"></span>
                        </a>
        </li>
            <li>
            <a
                onclick="xg.index.authorization.social.openAuthWindow(
                    'https://auth.ning.com/socialAuth/twitter?edfm=gosdCuEWB3UT6kMKWsi2Ih4zK%2Belz32VUTlQUEkZNm7a56tKGwWZMRgNQIKHDsCW8INBlHLk2rIAcE29HDcKB3CPTqtmcjpXkTOge3ZBZrFFtzzCucwpYe%2BdHvmlSh1fwYnJI5dP3aJo70xR6i8d5suX8vqJxtPboyI%2FlwuPXktoNKnrs%2BpinU2PlxopWsWniL0QwWCRMYmYJzqyN5bj%2B6xmB2Hv1jDNaxw5%2FiQg7nHomObTFxeNy0f5xWGwZDBgB1xVIrWwNcEvUBdYbLe1rneKrx9MEiEbHMHKXQ2UXotntvdguQ2dg43GM18LrA2PXz1zloJMh0ju8WOWOyvWZcRPavdoc7ZA8CJ%2F1s537BVO0vjqXBTzwyLekolFudMy3jX1W08rKk6K%2F%2FI9Z7%2Bw%2BvnjdiUDkgAklBuaankZb4gRkAsSAhIlspUAdftzlYVck2UvXj9UpeK%2FuBSoAFfUGhGSglwZwlV8DpPYsxbJkYk%3D'
                ); return false;">
                <span class="mini-service mini-service-twitter" title="Twitter"></span>
            </a>
        </li>
    </ul>
                </div>
                    </div>
    </div>

                </div>
            </div>
            <div id="xg_foot">
                <p class="left">
    © 2026             &nbsp; Created by <a href="/profile/pml4all">PML</a>.            &nbsp;
    Powered by<a class="poweredBy-logo" href="https://www.ning.com/" title="" alt="" rel="dofollow">
    <img class="poweredbylogo" width="87" height="15" src="http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/index/gfx/Ning_MM_footer_wht@2x.png?xn_version=2105418020"
         title="Ning Website Builder" alt="Website builder | Create website | Ning.com">
</a>    </p>
    <p class="right xg_lightfont">
                    <a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/embeddable/list">Badges</a> &nbsp;|&nbsp;
                        <a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/signUp?target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fmain%2Findex%2Freport" dojoType="PromptToJoinLink" _joinPromptText="Please sign up or sign in to complete this step." _hasSignUp="true" _signInUrl="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/signIn?target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fmain%2Findex%2Freport">Report an Issue</a> &nbsp;|&nbsp;
                        <a href="http://www.pml4all.org/main/authorization/termsOfService?previousUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pml4all.org%2Fphoto%2Falbums%2Fverilog-hdl-lab-manual%3Frss%3Dyes%26xn_auth%3Dno">Terms of Service</a>
            </p>

            </div>
        </div>
        
        <div id="xj_baz17246" class="xg_theme"></div>
<div id="xg_overlay" style="display:none;">
<!--[if lte IE 6.5]><iframe></iframe><![endif]-->
</div>
<!--googleoff: all--><noscript>
	<style type="text/css" media="screen">
        #xg { position:relative;top:120px; }
        #xn_bar { top:120px; }
	</style>
	<div class="errordesc noscript">
		<div>
            <h3><strong>Hello, you need to enable JavaScript to use Personal Mechatronics Lab.</strong></h3>
            <p>Please check your browser settings or contact your system administrator.</p>
			<img src="/xn_resources/widgets/index/gfx/jstrk_off.gif" alt="" height="1" width="1" />
		</div>
	</div>
</noscript><!--googleon: all-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://static.ning.com/socialnetworkmain/widgets/lib/core.min.js?xn_version=1651386455"></script>        <script>
            var sources = ["http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/jquery\/jquery-ui.min.js?xn_version=2186421962","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/modernizr\/modernizr.custom.js?xn_version=202604021034","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/jquery\/jstorage.min.js?xn_version=1968060033","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/jquery\/jquery.autoResize.js?xn_version=202604021034","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/jquery\/jquery.jsonp.min.js?xn_version=1071124156","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/Base64.js?xn_version=202604021034","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/jquery\/jquery.ui.widget.js?xn_version=202604021034","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/jquery\/jquery.iframe-transport.js?xn_version=202604021034","http:\/\/static.ning.com\/socialnetworkmain\/widgets\/lib\/js\/jquery\/jquery.fileupload.js?xn_version=202604021034","https:\/\/storage.ning.com\/topology\/rest\/1.0\/file\/get\/12882182253?profile=original&r=1724772910","https:\/\/storage.ning.com\/topology\/rest\/1.0\/file\/get\/12882182278?profile=original&r=1724772911","https:\/\/storage.ning.com\/topology\/rest\/1.0\/file\/get\/11108787900?profile=original&r=1684134906","https:\/\/storage.ning.com\/topology\/rest\/1.0\/file\/get\/31093199293?profile=original&r=1771939219","https:\/\/storage.ning.com\/topology\/rest\/1.0\/file\/get\/11108891454?profile=original&r=1684135278"];
            var numSources = sources.length;
                        var heads = document.getElementsByTagName('head');
            var node = heads.length > 0 ? heads[0] : document.body;
            var onloadFunctionsObj = {};

            var createScriptTagFunc = function(source) {
                var script = document.createElement('script');
                
                script.type = 'text/javascript';
                                var currentOnLoad = function() {xg._loader.onLoad(source);};
                if (script.readyState) { //for IE (including IE9)
                    script.onreadystatechange = function() {
                        if (script.readyState == 'complete' || script.readyState == 'loaded') {
                            script.onreadystatechange = null;
                            currentOnLoad();
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                   script.onerror = script.onload = currentOnLoad;
                }

                script.src = source;
                node.appendChild(script);
            };

            for (var i = 0; i < numSources; i++) {
                                xg._loader.loading(sources[i]);
                createScriptTagFunc(sources[i]);
            }
        </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
if (!ning._) {ning._ = {}}
ning._.compat = { encryptedToken: "<empty>" }
ning._.CurrentServerTime = "2026-04-04T11:36:58+00:00";
ning._.probableScreenName = "";
ning._.domains = {
    base: 'ning.com',
    ports: { http: '80', ssl: '443' }
};
ning.loader.version = '202604021034'; // DEP-260402_1:d1eb1de 33
djConfig.parseWidgets = false;
</script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        xg.token = '';
xg.canTweet = false;
xg.cdnHost = 'static.ning.com';
xg.version = '202604021034';
xg.useMultiCdn = true;
xg.staticRoot = 'socialnetworkmain';
xg.xnTrackHost = "coll.ning.com";
    xg.cdnDefaultPolicyHost = 'static';
    xg.cdnPolicy = [];
xg.global = xg.global || {};
xg.global.currentMozzle = 'photo';
xg.global.userCanInvite = false;
xg.global.requestBase = '';
xg.global.locale = 'en_US';
xg.num_thousand_sep = ",";
xg.num_decimal_sep = ".";
(function() {
    dojo.addOnLoad(function() {
        if(window.bzplcm) { window.bzplcm.ts('hr'); window.bzplcm._profileSend(); }
            });
            ning.loader.require('xg.video.index._shared', 'xg.video.video.ShowEmbedToggle', function() { xg._loader.onLoad('xnloader'); });
    })();    </script>
    <div class="xg_chat chatFooter signedOut" >
        <div id="userListContainer" class="xg_verticalPane xg_userWidth">
            <div class="xg_chatBar xg_bottomBar xg_userBar">
                <a class="xg_info xg_info_full" href="/main/authorization/signIn?chat=true">Sign in to chat!</a>            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
<script>
    document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
        if (!dataLayer) {
            return;
        }
        var handler = function (event) {
            var element = event.currentTarget;
            if (element.hasAttribute('data-track-disable')) {
                return;
            }
            var options = JSON.parse(element.getAttribute('data-track'));
            dataLayer.push({
                'event'         : 'trackEvent',
                'eventType'     : 'googleAnalyticsNetwork',
                'eventCategory' : options && options.category || '',
                'eventAction'   : options && options.action || '',
                'eventLabel'    : options && options.label || '',
                'eventValue'    : options && options.value || ''
            });
            if (options && options.ga4) {
                dataLayer.push(options.ga4);
            }
        };
        var elements = document.querySelectorAll('[data-track]');
        for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
            elements[i].addEventListener('click', handler);
        }
    });
</script>


    </body>
</html>
